童年在人间我的大学 (Childhood in the Mortal World - My University)

高尔基(1868-1936)，俄罗斯著名作家，《童年》、《在人间》、《我的大学》是他的自传体三部曲。《童年》回忆了主人公阿廖沙在外祖父家度过的苦难童年。《在人间》描述了少年阿廖沙被外祖父逐出家门后到"人间"去自谋生路的坎坷经历。《我的大学》记叙刚刚步人青年时代的阿廖沙怀着上大学的愿望来到喀山，却在"社会大学"里学到了有围墙的大学所学不到的知识，开拓了视野，提高了觉悟，经过痛苦的思想探索，终于成长为一个革命知识分子。三部曲展示了十九世纪末俄国社会生活的风貌，是一部既有深刻的教育意义，又有巨大的艺术魅力的优秀作品。(Gorky (1868-1936), the famous Russian writer, Childhood, In the Mortal World and My University are his autobiographical trilogy. Childhood recalled the protagonist Alyosha who spent his suffering childhood in his grandfather's family. In the Mortal World described the bumpy experiences of young Alyosha in make a living in the "mortal world" after being expelled by his grandfather out of the house. My University narrated the young Alyosha who just stepping into his youth and coming to Kazan with a desire to go to the university, where he learned the knowledge from the "social university" that cannot be learned in the walled university, opened up his vision, increased his consciousness, and finally grew into a revolutionary intellectual after painful ideological explorations. The trilogy showed the style and features of Russian social life in the late 19th century, which are excellent works that have not only a profound educational significance but also have a great artistic charm.)